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Cau Giay Park in Ha Noi, Vietnam

In Green Area Management
Problems and Solutions

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Water Balance

Water Balance

Detection of Intra-Site Differences: Green park areas may have different regions in terms of factors such as sun exposure duration, drainage capacity, wind flow and soil structure. By strategically placing plant root depths at different points in the parks, it determines the humidity and temperature changes caused by these regional differences in real time. For example, shaded areas may need less water, while areas with more sun exposure or wind may dry out faster.

Targeted Irrigation: Thanks to this regional data, irrigation programs can be created according to the needs of each region, instead of watering the entire field in a uniform manner. This allows for more efficient use of water and helps achieve homogeneous development and quality in all areas of the lawn. Irrigation systems can be programmed to provide different amounts of water to specific zones based on this data.

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Soil Scout Technology can be integrated into irrigation and automation systems.

General Problems and Solutions in Park and Garden Maintenance

A Data-Driven Turf Revolution for Urban Parks and Green Spaces with Soil Scout Technology!

 

In our cities, parks and green areas fall under the responsibility of municipal parks and gardens departments. However, maintaining these areas, especially irrigation, using non-data-driven, estimative, or standard methods leads to heavy costs for municipalities and brings significant problems in terms of sustainability and the quality of life for city residents.

 

Current Problems: Costs, Infrastructure, and Sustainability

Today, many municipalities adopt a "BY EYE" or "CALENDAR-BASED" approach to park and garden maintenance. This leads to a series of negative consequences:

 

1. Economic Burden: Municipalities' Wasted Budget

  • Massive Water Bills: One of the biggest problems. Since the actual water needs of plants are unknown, over-irrigation often occurs. This leads to the waste of water resources and astronomical water bills for municipalities. These costs skyrocket, especially in summer months.

  • High Energy Costs: Running irrigation systems (pumps, automation systems, etc.) more than necessary means high electricity bills.

  • Chemical and Fertilizer Waste: Irregular watering and neglect stress plants, making them more vulnerable to diseases and pests. This necessitates increased use of fertilizers, pesticides, and fungicides to maintain plant health. The cost of these chemicals requires an additional budget for both purchase and application.

  • Intensive Labor and Constant Repair: Field teams spend more time and effort manually identifying and addressing problems (drying or rotting plants, water puddles). Incorrect maintenance leads to plant deaths and landscape degradation, incurring continuous plant replacement and repair costs.

  • Infrastructure Damage: Excessive irrigation can cause permanent waterlogging, clogging of drainage systems, and damage to the foundations of park pathways, sidewalks, or other structural elements. Repairing such infrastructure damage also incurs additional costs for municipalities.

 

2. Sustainability Issues: Environmental Footprint and Public Health

  • Depletion of Water Resources: Especially in drought-prone regions, unnecessary water consumption puts serious pressure on local and regional water resources, increasing the risk of water scarcity.

  • Deterioration of Soil Health and Loss of Biodiversity: Over-irrigation can disrupt the soil's air and nutrient balance, leading to compaction and root rot. Unnecessary chemical use kills beneficial microorganisms in the soil, negatively affecting soil biological diversity and health. Unhealthy parks cease to be suitable habitats for local plant and animal species.

  • Increased Carbon Footprint: The energy consumed to run water pumps and the production and transportation of chemical fertilizers increase carbon emissions, making it harder for municipalities to achieve their climate change mitigation goals.

  • Reduced Ecosystem Services: Green areas provide essential ecosystem services such as improving air quality, lowering temperatures (urban heat island effect), and managing rainwater. Inefficient maintenance reduces the quality and quantity of these services.

 

Solution: Data-Driven Proactive Management with Soil Scout Technology

This is where Soil Scout wireless underground sensors come into play. Strategically placed in parks, these sensors create a wireless network to measure critical data like temperature, moisture, and salinity at different soil depths in real-time. This data is transmitted to a central system, offering remote control and management capabilities. This data-driven proactive approach provides significant benefits for both municipalities and city residents.

 

1. Economic Benefits: Smart Budget Management

  • Radical Cost Reduction:

    • Water Savings: Sensors precisely determine when and how much water plants need. This eliminates unnecessary irrigation, leading to up to 50% water savings and reduced water bills.

    • Energy Savings: Since irrigation systems only run when necessary, energy consumption decreases, lowering electricity expenses.

    • Reduced Chemical Expenses: Healthy plants require less fertilizer and chemicals. This means a significant decrease in purchase and application costs.

  • Labor Efficiency and Optimal Resource Utilization: Maintenance teams make pinpoint interventions based on sensor data instead of "eyeballing" problems. This allows them to use labor more efficiently and reduces unnecessary site visits.

  • Long-Lasting Landscape and Fewer Repairs: Plants growing under ideal conditions extend their lifespan and eliminate continuous plant replacement and repair costs.

 

2. Political Benefits: Citizen Satisfaction and City Reputation

  • Increased Citizen Satisfaction: Well-maintained, vibrant, and aesthetically appealing parks increase city residents' trust and satisfaction with municipal services. This strengthens local governments' public relations.

  • Municipal Image and Reputation: Green areas managed with sustainable and modern technology demonstrate the municipality's "environmentally friendly," "innovative," and "responsible" governance. This enhances the municipality's overall reputation and adds value to the city brand.

  • City Livability: Improved quality of green areas raises the city's overall livability index and makes it a more attractive place to live.

  • Rational Use of Resources: Efficient and transparent use of public resources (water, electricity, human power) demonstrates financial responsibility and creates a positive public perception.

 

3. Environmental Benefits: Investing in the Future

  • Conservation of Water Resources: Conscious and targeted irrigation directly contributes to the conservation of valuable freshwater resources, reducing the risk of water scarcity.

  • Improved Soil Health and Increased Biodiversity: Optimal moisture levels and reduced chemical use protect the soil's natural structure and microorganism balance, supporting plant diversity and overall ecosystem health.

  • Reduced Carbon Footprint: Lower water and energy consumption, and consequently lower carbon emissions, help municipalities achieve their climate change mitigation goals. This aligns with the city's environmental sustainability objectives.

  • Cleaner Air and Cooler Cities: Healthy and lush green areas improve air quality, absorbing dust and particulates. They also help reduce the "urban heat island" effect, keeping cities cooler in summer months.

 

4. Sociological Benefits: People-Centric Cities

  • Increased Quality of Life and Well-being: Well-maintained parks offer pleasant and safe spaces for city residents to relax, socialize, and engage in sports. This directly enhances overall quality of life and happiness in the city.

  • Improved Physical and Mental Health: Green areas encourage physical activity, reduce stress, and improve mood. Regular and beautiful parks encourage people to spend more time outdoors, positively impacting public health.

  • Strengthened Community Bonds: Parks are important venues where people from diverse age, cultural, and demographic groups come together to interact, socialize, and develop a sense of community. Well-maintained parks encourage such social interactions, strengthening community harmony and bonds.

  • Aesthetic Enjoyment and City Identity: Beautiful and well-maintained parks create a sense of belonging and pride among city residents. They contribute to the city's aesthetics, becoming part of its urban identity.

  • Children's Development and Connection with Nature: Safe and appealing park areas are essential for children to play outdoors, explore, and connect with nature. This is vital for their physical, cognitive, and social development.

  • Accessible and Inclusive: Well-maintained parks should be accessible to everyone and offer areas that individuals with disabilities can also enjoy. Proactive maintenance ensures these areas are always ready for use.

 

Conclusion:

In conclusion, establishing a network with Soil Scout wireless underground sensors is a transformative step for municipalities in park and garden management. This technology is not only economically profitable but also strengthens municipalities' political reputation, enables them to achieve environmental sustainability goals, and most importantly, enhances the quality of life and happiness of city residents by providing them with a healthier and more livable environment.

How quickly do you think our cities need to adapt to this technological transformation?

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